Systematic review: What is the evidence for the side-lying position for feeding preterm infants?

In this review of the literature, we examined the available evidence on the effect of side-lying position on oral feeding in preterm infants. Only 4 studies were identified that used a quasi-experimental or experimental design to examine the effect of side-lying compared to either semi-upright, cradle-hold, or semi-reclined position on feeding. Findings were inconsistent. Two studies found side-lying to positively impact physiologic stability during feeding while two studies did not find any significant differences in outcomes. There were limitations of the included studies that limit the generalizability of the findings. Additional research is needed to determine the effects of the side-lying position on preterm infant feeding.

Authors: Jinhee Park, Britt Pados, & Suzanne Thoyre

Publication information: Advances in Neonatal Care. 2018; 18(4): 285-294. doi: 10.1097/ANC.0000000000000529

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